form8-k121409.htm
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UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
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CURRENT
REPORT
Pursuant
to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
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Date
of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 8,
2009
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VIACOM
INC.
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(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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001-32686
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20-3515052
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(State
or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation)
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(Commission
File
Number)
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(IRS
Employer Identification
Number)
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1515
Broadway, New York, NY
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10036
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(Address
of principal executive offices)
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(Zip
Code)
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Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: (212)
258-6000
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Check the
appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously
satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following
provisions (see
General Instruction A.2. below):
o
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Written
communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR
230.425)
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o
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Soliciting
material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14a-12)
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o
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Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.14d-2(b))
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o
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Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR
240.13e-4(c))
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Section
5 – Corporate Governance and Management
Item
5.03 Amendments
to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.
(a) On
December 8, 2009, the Board of Directors of Viacom Inc. (the “Company”), as part
of its ordinary course review of the Company’s principal governance documents,
approved certain amendments to the Company’s Amended and Restated
Bylaws. The amendments are summarized below and primarily reflect
developments in Delaware law since the Company’s current Bylaws became effective
on January 1, 2006:
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·
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Article II: Meetings of
Stockholders. This Article has been revised to provide
that the Company may elect to hold meetings of stockholders electronically
in lieu of in person. In addition, the Article now provides
that the Board may set different record dates for notice of a stockholder
meeting and the ability to vote at that
meeting.
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·
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Article III: Meetings of the
Board of Directors and Article IV: Notices. The
changes to these sections update the notice requirements for regular and
special Board meetings.
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·
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Article VI: Fixing Record
Date. This Article has been revised to reflect the
distinct requirements for setting a record date for stockholders entitled
to: (i) receive notice of, and to vote at, at a stockholders’ meeting,
(ii) consent to corporate action without a meeting and (iii) receive
payment of any dividend or other
distribution.
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·
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Article VII:
Indemnification. Section 7 has been clarified to
make clear that legal rights to enforce Section 2 (“Successful Defense”)
of the indemnification article are the same as those for Section 1 of that
section (“Right to
Indemnification”).
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The Amended and Restated Bylaws are
effective as of December 8, 2009. A copy of the Amended and Restated
Bylaws is filed herewith as Exhibit 3.2 and is incorporated by reference herein
in its entirety.
Section
9 – Financial Statements and Exhibits
Item
9.01 Financial
Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits. The
following exhibit is filed as part of this Report on Form 8-K:
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Exhibit No.
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Description of Exhibit
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3.2
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Amended
and Restated Bylaws of Viacom Inc., effective December 8,
2009
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Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto
duly authorized.
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VIACOM
INC.
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By:
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/s/
Michael D. Fricklas
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Name:
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Michael
D. Fricklas
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Title:
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Executive
Vice President, General
Counsel
and Secretary
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Date: December
14, 2009
Exhibit
Index
Exhibit No.
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Description of Exhibit
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3.2
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Amended
and Restated Bylaws of Viacom Inc., effective December 8,
2009
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by-laws.htm
Exhibit 3.2
BYLAWS
OF
VIACOM
INC.
ARTICLE
I
OFFICES
Section
1. The
registered offices of the Corporation shall be in the City of Wilmington, County
of New Castle, State of Delaware.
Section
2. The
Corporation may also have offices at such other places both within and without
the State of Delaware as the board of directors may from time to time determine
or the business of the Corporation may require.
ARTICLE
II
MEETINGS
OF STOCKHOLDERS
Section
1. Meetings of
stockholders may be held at such time and place, within and without the State of
Delaware, as shall be designated by the board of directors and stated in the
notice of the meeting or in a duly executed waiver of notice
thereof. The board of directors may, in its sole discretion,
determine that the meeting shall not be held at any place, but may instead be
held solely by means of remote communication.
Section
2. The
annual meeting of stockholders for the purpose of electing directors and for the
transaction of such other business as may properly come before the meeting shall
be held at such date and hour as shall be determined by the board of
directors.
Section
3. Notice of the place,
if any, date, and time of all meetings of the stockholders, the means of remote
communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxyholders may be deemed to
be present in person and vote at such meeting, the record date for determining
the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, if such date is different from
the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting,
and in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the
meeting is called, shall be given, not less than ten nor more than sixty days
before the date on which the meeting is to be held, to each stockholder entitled
to vote at such meeting as of the record date for determining the stockholders
entitled to notice of the meeting, except as otherwise provided herein or
required by law (meaning, here and hereinafter, as required from time to time by
the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) or the Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation).
When a
meeting is adjourned to another time or place, notice need not be given of the
adjourned meeting if the time and place, if any, thereof, and the means of
remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxyholders may be
deemed to be present in person and vote at such adjourned meeting are announced
at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken; provided, however, that if the
date of any adjourned meeting is more than thirty days after the date for which
the meeting was originally noticed, notice of the place, if any, date, and time
of the adjourned meeting and the means of remote communications, if any, by
which stockholders and proxyholders may be deemed to be present in person and
vote at such adjourned meeting, shall be given to each stockholder in conformity
herewith. If after the adjournment a new record date for stockholders
entitled to vote is fixed for the adjourned meeting, the board of directors
shall fix a new record date for notice of such adjourned meeting, which record
date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date
is adopted by the board of directors and, except as otherwise required by law,
shall not be more than sixty nor less than ten days before the date of such
adjourned meeting, and shall give notice of the adjourned meeting to each
stockholder of record entitled to vote at such adjourned meeting as of the
record date fixed for notice of such adjourned meeting. At any
adjourned meeting, any business may be transacted which might have been
transacted at the original meeting.
Section
4. The
officer who has charge of the stock ledger of the Corporation shall prepare and
make, at least ten days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of
the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting; provided, however, if the
record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote is less than ten
days before the meeting date, the list shall reflect the stockholders entitled
to vote as of the tenth day before the meeting date, arranged in alphabetical
order and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares
registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open
to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting,
during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten days prior to the
meeting, at the principal place of business of the Corporation. The
list shall also be produced and kept open at the time and place of the meeting
during the whole time thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is
present. If the meeting is to be held solely by means of remote
communication, then such list shall also be open to the examination of any
stockholder during the whole time of the meeting on a reasonably accessible
electronic network, and the information required to access such list shall be
provided with the notice of the meeting.
Section
5. Special meetings of
the stockholders, for any purpose or purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by
statute or by the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, may be
called by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Whole Board (for purposes of
these bylaws, the term “Whole Board” shall mean the total number of authorized
directors whether or not there exist any vacancies in previously authorized
directorships), the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the
Vice Chair of the Board and shall be called by the Chairman of the Board, the
Chief Executive Officer, the Vice Chair of the Board or Secretary at the request
in writing of the holders of record of at least 50.1% of the aggregate voting
power of all outstanding shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to
vote generally in the election of directors, acting together as a single
class. Such request shall state the purpose or purposes of the
proposed meeting. The board of directors may postpone or reschedule
any previously scheduled meeting.
Section
6. Business transacted
at any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to the purposes stated
in the notice.
Section
7. At
any meeting of the stockholders, the holders of a majority of the aggregate
voting power of the shares of the capital stock issued and outstanding and
entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall
constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders for all purposes except
as otherwise provided by statute or by the Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation. If, however, such quorum shall not be present or
represented at any meeting of the stockholders, the stockholders entitled to
vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have the power to
adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at
the meeting, until a quorum shall be present or represented.
Section
8. When
a quorum is present at any meeting, the vote of the holders of a majority of the
aggregate voting power of the shares of the capital stock having voting power
present in person or represented by proxy shall decide any question brought
before such meeting, unless the question is one upon which, by provision of
applicable law or of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, a
different vote is required in which case such express provision shall govern and
control the decision of such question.
Section
9. At
every meeting of the stockholders, each stockholder shall be entitled to vote,
in person or by a valid proxy given by the stockholder or his or her duly
authorized attorney-in-fact, each share of the capital stock having voting power
held by such stockholder in accordance with the provisions of the Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation and, if applicable, the certificate of
designations relating thereto, but no proxy shall be voted or acted upon after
three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer
period.
Section
10. Any action
required to be taken at any annual or special meeting of the stockholders of the
Corporation, or any action which may be taken at any annual or special meeting
of such stockholders, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and
without a vote, if a consent in writing (or deemed to be in writing under
applicable law), setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by
stockholders (or deemed to be signed by stockholders under applicable law)
representing not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary
to authorize or take such actions at a meeting at which all shares entitled to
vote thereon were present and voted and shall be delivered and dated as required
by law. Prompt notice of the taking of such action without a meeting
by less than unanimous written consent shall be given to those stockholders who
have not consented in writing. The Secretary shall file such consents
with the minutes of the meetings of the stockholders.
Section
11. At
all meetings of stockholders, the chairman of the meeting shall have absolute
authority over matters of procedure, and there shall be no appeal from the
ruling of the chairman.
Section
12. Attendance of a
stockholder, in person or by proxy, at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of
notice of such meeting, except where the stockholder, in person or by proxy,
attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the
meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully
called or convened.
ARTICLE
III
DIRECTORS
Section
1. The
number of directors which shall constitute the entire board of directors shall
be fixed as set forth in Article V of the Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation.
Section
2. Subject to the rights of
the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or any other class of capital stock
of the Corporation then outstanding (other than Common Stock), vacancies in the
board of directors for any reason, including by reason of an increase in the
authorized number of directors, shall, if occurring prior to the expiration of
the term of office in which the vacancy occurs, be filled by a majority of the
directors then in office, though less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining
director, and the directors so chosen shall hold office until the next annual
meeting of stockholders of the Corporation or until their successors are duly
elected and shall qualify, unless sooner displaced. If there are no
directors in office, then an election of directors may be held in the manner
provided by statute.
Section
3. The
property and business of the Corporation shall be controlled and managed in
accordance with the terms of the Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation by its board of directors which may exercise all such powers of
the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by statute or
by the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or by these bylaws
directed or required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.
MEETINGS
OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section
4. The
board of directors of the Corporation, or any committees thereof, may hold
meetings, both regular and special, either within or without the State of
Delaware.
Section
5. A
regular annual meeting of the board of directors, including newly elected
directors, shall be held in connection with each annual meeting of stockholders
at the place of such stockholders’ meeting, and no notice of such meeting to the
directors shall be necessary in order legally to constitute the meeting, provided that a quorum shall
be present. If such meeting is held at any other time or place,
notice thereof must be given or waived as hereinafter provided for special
meetings of the board of directors.
Section
6. Additional regular
meetings of the board of directors shall be held on such dates and at such times
and at such places as shall from time to time be determined by the board of
directors. Notice thereof must be given or waived as hereinafter
provided for special meetings of the board of directors.
Section
7. The
Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the Vice Chair of the
Board may call a special meeting of the board of directors at such time, at such
place, and on such date as he, she or they shall fix. Notice of the
place, date, and time of each such special meeting shall be given to each
director by whom it is not waived orally in person or by telephone, or by
mailing written notice not less than five days before the meeting or
by
telegraphing,
telexing, facsimile, or electronic transmission of the same not less than
twenty-four hours before the meeting. Unless otherwise stated in the
notice thereof, any and all business may be transacted at a special
meeting.
Section
8. At
all meetings of the board a majority of the directors then in office shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the vote of a majority
of the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the
act of the board of directors, unless the vote of a greater number is required
by statute, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or these
bylaws. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the board
of directors, a majority of the directors present thereat may adjourn the
meeting to another place, date or time, without notice other than announcement
at the meeting.
Section
9. Any
action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the board of
directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all
members of the board or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in
writing or by electronic transmission, setting forth the action so taken, and
the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed
with the minutes of proceedings of the board or committee.
Section
10. Unless
otherwise restricted by the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or
these bylaws, members of the board of directors, or any committee thereof, may
participate in a meeting of the board of directors, or any committee, by means
of conference telephone or similar communications equipment whereby all persons
participating in the meeting can hear each other, and such participation in a
meeting shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.
COMMITTEES
OF DIRECTORS
Section
11. Designation of
Committees. The board of directors may, by resolution passed by a
majority of the board, designate one or more committees, each committee to
consist of one or more of the directors of the Corporation. The board
of directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any
committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of
the committee.
Section
12. Vacancies. In
the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or
members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether
or not he, she or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another
member of the board of directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such
absent or disqualified member.
Section
13. Powers. Any
such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the board of
directors, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board
of directors to the extent provided by Section 141(c) of the DGCL as it exists
now or may hereafter be amended.
Section
14. Minutes. Each
committee of the board of directors shall keep regular minutes of its meetings
and report the same to the board of directors when required.
COMPENSATION
OF DIRECTORS
Section
15. Unless
otherwise restricted by the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or
these bylaws, the board of directors shall have the authority to fix the
compensation of directors. All directors may be paid their expenses,
if any, of attendance at each meeting of the board of directors, and directors
who are not full-time employees of the Corporation may be paid a fixed sum for
attendance at each meeting of the board of directors, and/or a stated salary as
director. No such payment shall preclude any director from serving
the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation
therefor. Members of special or standing committees may be allowed
like compensation and expenses for attending committee meetings.
REMOVAL
OF DIRECTORS
Section
16. Subject to the rights
of the holders of any series of Preferred Stock or any other class of capital
stock of the Corporation (other than the Common Stock) then outstanding, any or
all directors may be removed from office at any time prior to the expiration of
his, her or their term of office, with or without cause, only by the affirmative
vote of the holders of record of outstanding shares representing at least a
majority of all the aggregate voting power of outstanding shares of capital
stock of the Corporation then entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors, voting together as a single class at a special meeting of
stockholders called expressly for that purpose; provided that, any director
may be removed from office by the affirmative vote of a majority of the board of
directors, at any time prior to the expiration of his term of office, as
provided by law, in the event a director is in breach of any agreement between
such director and the Corporation relating to such director’s service as a
director or employee of the Corporation.
ARTICLE
IV
NOTICES
Section
1. Whenever, under the
provisions of applicable law, the Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation or these bylaws, notice is required to be given to (a) any
director, it shall be construed to mean oral notice given telephonically or in
person or written or printed notice given either personally or by mail, wire,
telephone, telex, facsimile or electronic transmission, or (b) any stockholder,
it shall be construed to mean written or printed notice given either personally
or by mail, wire or electronic transmission in the manner and to the extent
provided by Section 232 of the DGCL, in each case, addressed to such director or
stockholder, at his or her address as it appears on the records of the
Corporation, with postage or other charges thereon prepaid, and such notice
shall be deemed to be given at the time when the same shall be deposited in the
United States mail or at the appropriate office for transmission by wire or, in
the case of electronic transmission, at the time specified by Section 232 of the
DGCL.
Section
2. Whenever any notice
is required to be given under the provisions of applicable law or of the Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of these bylaws, a waiver thereof
in writing or by electronic transmission, signed by the person or persons
entitled
to said
notice, whether before or after the time of the event for which notice is given,
shall be deemed equivalent thereto.
Section
3. Attendance at a
meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice except where a director or
stockholder attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the
beginning of a meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is
not lawfully called or convened.
Section
4. Neither the business
to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any meeting need be specified in the
waiver of notice of such meeting.
ARTICLE
V
OFFICERS
Section
1. The
officers of the Corporation shall be elected by the board of directors at its
first meeting in connection with each annual meeting of the stockholders and
shall be a Chief Executive Officer, a Chief Financial Officer and/or a Treasurer
and a Secretary. The board of directors may also elect a Chairman of
the Board, one or more Vice Chairmen or Vice Chairs of the Board, one or more
Presidents and Vice Presidents and one or more Assistant Treasurers and
Assistant Secretaries, and such other officers as the board of directors deems
appropriate. Any number of offices may be held by the same
person. Vice Presidents may be given distinctive designations such as
Executive Vice President or Senior Vice President. At the time of
election, the board of directors may determine that the Chairman of the Board
shall be a Non-Executive Chairman of the Board or that the Vice Chair of the
Board shall be a Non-Executive Vice Chair of the Board.
Section
2. The
board of directors may elect such other officers and agents as it shall deem
necessary who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise such
powers and perform such duties as shall be determined from time to time by the
board of directors.
Section
3. The
officers of the Corporation shall hold office until their successors are elected
or appointed and qualify or until their earlier resignation or
removal. Any officer elected or appointed by the board of directors
may be removed at any time with or without cause by the affirmative vote of
majority of the board of directors. Any vacancy occurring in any
office of the Corporation shall be filled by the board of
directors.
CHAIRMAN
OF THE BOARD
Section
4. The
Chairman of the Board, if any shall be elected, shall preside at all meetings of
the board of directors and the stockholders and shall have such other powers and
perform such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by
the board of directors.
Section
5. The
Vice Chair of the Board, if any shall be elected, or if there be more than one,
the Vice Chairs of the Board in order of their election, shall, in the absence
of the Chairman of the Board, or in case the Chairman of the Board shall resign,
retire, become deceased or otherwise cease or be unable to act, perform the
duties and exercise the powers of the Chairman of the Board. In
addition, the Vice Chair of the Board shall have such other powers and perform
such other duties as may from time to time be assigned or delegated to him or
her by the board of directors.
THE CHIEF
EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Section
6. The
Chief Executive Officer shall be the chief executive officer of the Corporation
and shall have the general powers and duties of supervision, management and
control of the business and affairs of the Corporation, subject to the control
of the board of directors. The Chief Executive Officer shall perform
the duties and exercise the powers incident to the office of Chief Executive
Officer and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may
from time to time be assigned or delegated to him or her by the board of
directors or these bylaws.
THE
PRESIDENT
Section
7. The
President, if any shall be elected, shall, under the direction of the Chief
Executive Officer, be responsible for the operations of the Corporation and
shall have all the powers, rights, functions and responsibilities normally
exercised by a president. The President shall have such other powers
and perform such other duties as may from time to time be assigned or delegated
to the President by the Chief Executive Officer, the board of directors or these
bylaws.
THE VICE
PRESIDENTS
Section
8. The
Vice Presidents, if any shall be elected, shall have such powers and perform
such duties as may from time to time be assigned or delegated to them by the
board of directors or the Chief Executive Officer.
THE
SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARY
Section
9. The
Secretary, if any shall be elected, shall attend all meetings of the board of
directors and all meetings of the stockholders and record all the proceedings of
the meetings of the Corporation and of the board of directors in a book to be
kept for that purpose and shall perform like duties for the standing committees
of the board of directors when required. He or she shall give, or
cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the stockholders and the meetings
of the board of directors, as applicable, and shall perform such other duties as
may be prescribed by the board of directors or the Chief Executive Officer,
under whose supervision he or she shall be. He or she shall have
custody of the corporate seal of the Corporation and he or she, or an Assistant
Secretary, shall have authority to affix the same to any instrument requiring
it, and when so affixed, it may be attested by his or her signature or by the
signature of such
Assistant
Secretary. The board of directors may give general authority to any
other officer to affix the seal of the Corporation and to attest the affixing by
his or her signature.
Section
10. The
Assistant Secretary, if any shall be elected, or if there be more than one, the
Assistant Secretaries in the order determined by the board of directors (or if
there be no such determination, then in the order of their election), shall, in
the absence of the Secretary or in the event of his or her inability or refusal
to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Secretary and shall
have such other powers and perform such other duties as may from time to time be
assigned or delegated to them by the board of directors, the Chief Executive
Officer or the Secretary.
THE
TREASURER AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS
Section
11. The
Treasurer, under the supervision of the Chief Executive Officer, shall have
charge of the corporate funds and securities and shall keep or cause to be kept
full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to
the Corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the
name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositaries as may be
designated by or at the direction of the board of directors.
Section
12. The
Treasurer shall disburse or cause to be disbursed the funds of the Corporation
as may be ordered by or at the direction of the Chief Executive Officer or the
board of directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and subject
to the supervision of the Chief Executive Officer, shall render to the board of
directors, when they or either of them so require, an account of his or her
transactions as Treasurer and of the financial condition of the
Corporation.
Section
13. If required by the
board of directors, the Treasurer shall give the Corporation a bond in such sum
and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the board of
directors for the faithful performance of the duties of his or her office and
for the restoration to the Corporation, in case of his or her death,
resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers,
money and other property of whatever kind in his or her possession or under his
or her control belonging to the Corporation.
Section
14. The
Assistant Treasurer, if any shall be elected, or if there shall be more than
one, the Assistant Treasurers in the order determined by the board of directors
(or if there be no such determination, then in the order of their election),
shall, in the absence of the Treasurer or in the event of his or her inability
or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Treasurer
and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may from time
to time be assigned or delegated to them by the board of directors, the Chief
Financial Officer or the Treasurer.
Section
15. In
addition to the corporate officers elected by the board of directors pursuant to
this Article V, the Chief Executive Officer may, from time to time, appoint one
or more other persons as appointed officers who shall not be deemed to be
corporate officers, but may, respectively, be designated with such titles as the
Chief Executive Officer may deem appropriate. The Chief Executive
Officer may prescribe the powers to be exercised and the duties to be performed
by each such appointed officer, may designate the term for which
each
ARTICLE
VI
TRANSFERS
OF STOCK
Section
1. Unless otherwise
provided by resolution of the board of directors, each class or series of the
shares of capital stock in the Corporation shall be issued in uncertificated
form pursuant to the customary arrangements for issuing shares in such
form. Shares shall be transferable only on the books of the
Corporation by the holder thereof in person or by attorney upon presentment of
proper evidence of succession, assignation or authority to transfer in
accordance with the customary procedures for transferring shares in
uncertificated form.
FIXING
RECORD DATE
Section
2. In
order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of
any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the board of directors
may, except as otherwise required by law, fix a record date, which record date
shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is
adopted by the board of directors, and which record date shall not be more than
sixty nor less than ten days before the date of such meeting. If the
board of directors so fixes a date, such date shall also be the record date for
determining the stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting unless the board
of directors determines, at the time it fixes such record date, that a later
date on or before the date of the meeting shall be the date for making such
determination. If no record date is fixed by the board of directors,
the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote
at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next
preceding the day on which notice is given or, if notice is waived, at the close
of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is
held. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of
or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the
meeting; provided, however, that the board of directors may fix a new record
date for determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the adjourned
meeting, and in such case shall also fix as the record date for stockholders
entitled to notice of such adjourned meeting the same or an earlier date as that
fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to vote in accordance with the
foregoing provisions of this Section 2 at the adjourned meeting.
In order
that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to consent to
corporate action without a meeting, (including by telegram, cablegram or other
electronic transmission as permitted by law), the board of directors may fix a
record date, which shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing
the record date is adopted by the board of directors, and which record date
shall be not more than ten days after the date upon which the resolution fixing
the record date is adopted. If no record date has been fixed by the
board of directors and no prior action by the board of directors is required by
the DGCL, the record date shall be the first date on which a consent setting
forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is
delivered
to the Corporation in the manner prescribed by Article II, Section 10
hereof. If no record date has been fixed by the board of directors
and prior action by the board of directors is required by the DGCL with respect
to the proposed action by consent of the stockholders without a meeting, the
record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action
without a meeting shall be at the close of business on the day on which the
board of directors adopts the resolution taking such prior action.
In order
that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive payment
of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights or the
stockholders entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change,
conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action,
the board of directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not
precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted,
and which record date shall be not more than sixty days prior to such
action. If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining
stockholders for any such purpose shall be at the close of business on the day
on which the board of directors adopts the resolution relating
thereto.
REGISTERED
STOCKHOLDERS
Section
3. The
Corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person
registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends, and to vote
as such owner, and to hold liable for calls and assessments a person registered
on its books as the owner of shares, and shall not be bound to recognize any
equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of
any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof,
except as otherwise provided by the laws of Delaware.
ARTICLE
VII
INDEMNIFICATION
OF EMPLOYEES
Section
1. Right to
Indemnification. The Corporation shall indemnify any present
or former employee of the Corporation who was or is involved in or is threatened
to be involved in any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or
proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason
of the fact that he or she is or was an employee of the Corporation, or is or
was serving at the request of the Corporation as an employee of another
corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust or
other enterprise (such person, an “indemnitee”), to the fullest extent
authorized by the DGCL, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in
the case of any such amendment and unless applicable law otherwise requires,
only to the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide
broader indemnification rights than such law permitted the Corporation to
provide prior to such amendment), against judgments, fines, amounts paid in
settlement and expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees),
actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with such action,
suit or proceeding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as provided
in Section 7 of this Article VII with respect to proceedings to enforce rights
to indemnification and advancement of expenses, the Corporation shall indemnify
an indemnitee in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by the
indemnitee, if and only if the board of directors
authorized
the bringing of the action, suit or proceeding (or part thereof) in advance of
the commencement of the proceeding.
Section
2. Successful
Defense. To the extent that an indemnitee has been successful
on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred
to in Section 1 of this Article VII, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter
therein, he or she shall be indemnified against expenses (including, without
limitation, attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in
connection therewith.
Section
3. Advance Payment of
Expenses. Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by an
indemnitee in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative
action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the Corporation in advance of the
final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon such terms and
conditions, if any, as the Corporation deems appropriate, by resolution of the
board of directors.
Section
4. Not Exclusive. The
indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to,
the other sections of this Article VII shall not be deemed exclusive of any
other rights to which a person seeking indemnification or advancement of
expenses may be entitled under any statute, bylaw, agreement, vote of
stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his
or her official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such
office. Without limiting the foregoing, the Corporation is authorized
to enter into an agreement with any employee of the Corporation providing
indemnification for such person against expenses, including, without limitation,
attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement that result
from any threatened, pending or completed action, suit, or proceeding, whether
civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, including, without limitation,
any action, suit or proceeding by or in the right of the Corporation, that
arises by reason of the fact that such person is or was an employee of the
Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as an
employee of another corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint
venture, trust or other enterprise, to the fullest extent allowed by law, except
that no such agreement shall provide for indemnification for any actions that
constitute fraud, actual dishonesty or willful misconduct.
Section
5. Insurance. The
Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is
or was an employee of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of
the Corporation as an employee of another corporation, limited liability
company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against any
liability asserted against him or her and incurred by him or her in any such
capacity, or arising out of his or her status as such, whether or not the
Corporation would have the power to indemnify him or her against such liability
under the provisions of this Article VII.
Section
6. Certain
Definitions. For the purposes of this Article VII, (a) any
employee of the Corporation who shall serve or has served as an employee of any
other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust
or other enterprise of which the Corporation, directly or indirectly, is or was
a stockholder or creditor, or in which the Corporation is or was in any way
interested, or (b) any current or former employee of any subsidiary corporation,
limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise
wholly owned by the Corporation, shall be deemed to be serving as such employee
at
the
request of the Corporation, unless the board of directors of the Corporation
shall determine otherwise. In all other instances where any person
shall serve or has served as an employee of another corporation, limited
liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise of
which the Corporation is or was a stockholder or creditor, or in which it is or
was otherwise interested, if it is not otherwise established that such person is
or was serving as such employee at the request of the Corporation, the board of
directors of the Corporation may determine whether such service is or was at the
request of the Corporation, and it shall not be necessary to show any actual or
prior request for such service. For purposes of this Article VII,
references to a corporation include all constituent corporations absorbed in a
consolidation or merger (including any constituent of a constituent) as well as
the resulting or surviving corporation so that any person who is or was an
employee of such a constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request
of such constituent corporation as an employee of another corporation, limited
liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall
stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article VII with respect
to the resulting or surviving corporation as he or she would if he or she had
served the resulting or surviving corporation in the same
capacity. For purposes of this Article VII, references to “other
enterprises” shall include employee benefit plans; references to “fines” shall
include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee
benefit plan; and references to “serving at the request of the Corporation”
shall include any service as an employee of the Corporation which imposes duties
on, or involves services by, such employee with respect to an employee benefit
plan, its participants, or beneficiaries, and a person who acted in good faith
and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in the interest of the
participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to
have acted in a manner “not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation” as
referred to in this Article VII.
Section
7. Proceedings to Enforce Rights to
Indemnification. (a) If a claim under Section 1 or 2 of this
Article VII is not paid in full by the Corporation within 60 days after a
written claim has been received by the Corporation, or a claim under Section 3
of this Article VII is not paid in full by the Corporation within 30 days after
a written claim has been received by the Corporation, the indemnitee may at any
time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount
of the claim. Any such written claim under Section 1 or 2 of this
Article VII shall include such documentation and information as is reasonably
available to the indemnitee and reasonably necessary to determine whether and to
what extent the indemnitee is entitled to indemnification. Any
written claim under Sections 1, 2 and 3 of this Article VII shall include
reasonable documentation of the expenses incurred by the
indemnitee.
(b) If successful
in whole or in part in any suit brought pursuant to Section 7(a) of this Article
VII, or in a suit brought by the Corporation to recover an advancement of
expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking to the extent an undertaking
would be required of a present director or officer of the Corporation pursuant
to Article VI of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the
Corporation (an “undertaking”), the indemnitee shall also be entitled to be paid
and indemnified for the expense of prosecuting or defending such
suit.
(c) In (i) any
suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification hereunder
(but not in a suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to an
advancement of expenses) it shall be a defense that, and (ii) any suit brought
by the
Corporation
to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking
the Corporation shall be entitled to recover such expenses upon a final
adjudication that, the indemnitee has not met any applicable standard for
indemnification set forth in the DGCL. Neither the failure of the
Corporation (including its directors who are not parties to such action, a
committee of such directors, independent legal counsel or its stockholders) to
have made a determination prior to the commencement of such suit that
indemnification of the indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because the
indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the DGCL, nor
an actual determination by the Corporation (including its directors who are not
parties to such action, a committee of such directors, independent legal counsel
or its stockholders) that the indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of
conduct, shall create a presumption that the indemnitee has not met the
applicable standard of conduct or, in the case of such a suit brought by the
indemnitee, be a defense to such suit. In any suit brought by the
indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification or to an advancement of
expenses hereunder, or by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses
pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the burden of proving that the
indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified, or to such advancement of
expenses, under this Article VII or otherwise shall be on the
Corporation.
Section
8. Preservation of
Rights. The indemnification and advancement of expenses
provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article VII shall, unless otherwise
provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to
be an employee of the Corporation, or has ceased to serve at the request of the
Corporation as an employee of another corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, and shall inure to the
benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a
person. Any repeal or modification of this Article VII by the
stockholders of the Corporation entitled to vote thereon shall not adversely
affect any right or protection of an employee of the Corporation, or any person
serving at the request of the Corporation as an employee of another corporation,
limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, existing at the time of such repeal or modification.
ARTICLE
VIII
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
DIVIDENDS
Section
1. Dividends upon the
capital stock of the Corporation, subject to the provisions of the Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation, if any, may be declared by the board of
directors at any regular or special meeting, pursuant to
law. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property or in shares of the
capital stock, subject to the provisions of any statute, the Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation and these bylaws.
Section
2. Before payment of any
dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the Corporation available
for dividends such sum or sums as the directors from time to time, in their
absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve or reserves to meet
contingencies, or for
equalizing
dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation, or
for such other purposes as the directors shall think conducive to the interest
of the Corporation, and the directors may modify or abolish any such reserve in
the manner in which it was created.
CHECKS
Section
3. All
checks or demands for money of the Corporation shall be signed by such officer
or officers or such other person or persons as the board of directors may from
time to time designate.
FISCAL
YEAR
Section
4. The
fiscal year of the Corporation shall be as specified by the board of
directors.
SEAL
Section
5. The
corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of the Corporation, the
year of its organization and the words “Corporate Seal,
Delaware”. The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof
to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.
ARTICLE
IX
AMENDMENTS
In
furtherance of and not in limitation of the powers conferred by statute, the
board of directors of the Corporation from time to time may adopt, amend, alter,
change or repeal the bylaws of the Corporation; provided, that any bylaws
adopted, amended, altered, changed or repealed by the board of directors or the
stockholders of the Corporation may be amended, altered, changed or repealed by
the stockholders of the Corporation. Notwithstanding any other
provisions of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the
Corporation or these bylaws (and notwithstanding the fact that a lesser
percentage may be specified by law, the Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation or these bylaws), the affirmative vote of not less than a majority
of the aggregate voting power of all outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Corporation then entitled to vote generally in this election of directors,
voting together as a single class, shall be required for the stockholders of the
Corporation to amend, alter, change, repeal or adopt any bylaws of the
Corporation.